2024 jamb biology question: The cilia in paramecium function for (A) locomotion (B) respiration (C) excretion (D) defence

2024 jamb biology question: The cilia in paramecium function for

2024 jamb biology question: The cilia in paramecium function for (A) locomotion (B) respiration (C) excretion (D) defence
  • Topic: Protozoa / Unicellular Organisms / Cell Biology

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Question: 

2024 jamb biology question: The cilia in paramecium function for (A) locomotion (B) respiration (C) excretion (D) defence
2024 jamb biology question: The cilia in paramecium function for (A) locomotion (B) respiration (C) excretion (D) defence

The cilia in paramecium function for (A) locomotion (B) respiration (C) excretion (D) defence

    Answer:

    Correct Answer: (A) locomotion

    • Explanation: Paramecium is a tiny, slipper-shaped organism living in water. It’s covered in hundreds of tiny hair-like structures called cilia. Think of these like tiny oars on a boat. By beating rhythmically, they propel the Paramecium through the water (locomotion) and can also help sweep food particles towards its “mouth” area. Respiration and excretion happen mainly by diffusion across its surface. While it has structures for defence (trichocysts), cilia’s primary roles are movement and feeding.

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