WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers PDF available
WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers PDF available
Preparing for the WAEC GCE Civic Education exam? If you want to succeed in the WAEC GCE Civic Education free past questions, you should start to practice your WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers. Exam format, frequently asked questions, and the type of answers to expect are also provided in these resources. This guide provides everything you need to know about WAEC GCE Civic Education previous question format and learn more about how to maximize your preparation.
In this post, you will get full access to WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions, how to apply the past questions in your preparation, and a preparatory guide for your exam success.
Advantages of Using WAEC GCE Civic Education Past Questions
Looking at past questions is a major benefit of studying. Here’s why:
Familiarize with Exam Pattern: Old questions help learners understand the nature of the questions and the format of the WAEC GCE Civic Education exam.
Identify Repeated Questions: Candidates also noted that WAEC sometimes reproduces the questions from the previous years or reproduces a similar question type. These practices help you prepare for the familiar content that may come.
Improves Answer Accuracy: They bring knowledge of structuring the answers in a manner that corresponds to WAEC written examinations, which enhances the student grasp of the exam.
Boosts Confidence: Practice makes you less stressed about the examinations and makes you feel more comfortable when you are sitting for the examination.
Step-by-step solutions to 2021 WAEC GCE Civic Education Past Questions for Free Reading
Question 1
(a) Outline five achievements of nationalists in Nigeria.
(b) List five differences between citizens and non-citizens.
Answers:
A. Achievements of Nationalists in Nigeria
- Citizenship by birth/parentage: Nigerian citizenship may be acquired by birth. This type is conferred on any person born within the borders of a country by Nigerian parent(s). Also, any child born by Nigerian parent(s) in any other country is recognized as a Nigerian citizen.
- Citizenship by registration: This type of citizenship may be acquired by children or grandchildren of Nigerian parent(s) and spouse(s) of Nigerians who are non-citizens. This is subject to fulfilling constitutional requirements such as willingness to renounce original citizenship, swearing to an oath of allegiance to Nigeria, etc.
- Citizenship by naturalization: This is applicable to non-Nigerians who want to become citizens of Nigeria. This is subject to meeting constitutional requirements such as the absence of criminal records, not constituting security risks to Nigeria, good character, willingness to renounce original citizenship, etc.
B. Differences Between Citizens and Non-Citizens
- Citizens have full constitutional rights, whereas non-citizens do not.
- Citizens have duties and obligations to their country, whereas non-citizens do not.
- Citizens see and regard their country as their permanent abode, while aliens do not.
- Citizens must pay total allegiance or loyalty to their country, while non-citizens are not bound.
- Citizens cannot be deported from their country, while non-citizens can be deported.
- Citizens can work anywhere in the country without a work permit, while this is not applicable to non-citizens.
- Citizens are entitled to register to vote, whereas non-citizens are not.
WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers
Question 2
(a) State three importance of observing traffic regulations.
(b) Advance three roles of citizens in observing traffic regulations.
Answers:
A. Importance of Observing Traffic Regulations
i. To preserve lives.
ii. To maintain law and order in the society.
iii. To learn and master road signs and regulations.
iv. To inculcate positive attitudes in citizens towards road use.
v. To reduce the number of accidents on the road.
vi. To ensure the smooth flow of traffic on the road.
vii. To ensure proper identification of vehicles and other road users.
B. Roles of Citizens in Observing Traffic Regulations
i. They help control vehicles through volunteering.
ii. They obey traffic rules and regulations, e.g., speed limits, overtaking, zebra crossing, no phone use while driving, drunk driving, etc.
iii. They organize enlightenment programs in road safety.
iv. They use road safety clubs/associations on roads.
v. They help in minor repairs of roads.
Question 3
(a) Identify five factors that may disrupt healthy community relations.
(b) State five observable ills in communities bedeviled by violence.
Answers:
A. Factors That May Disrupt Healthy Community Relations
i. Disagreement on chieftaincy disputes.
ii. Disagreement on land ownership and control over other scarce resources.
iii. Greed among community leaders.
iv. High level of illiteracy/ignorance among individuals in the societies.
v. Past/lingering historical experiences.
B. Observable Ills in Communities Bedeviled by Violence
i. Uncertainty and confusion in the societies.
ii. Increase of criminal activities/criminality in the communities.
iii. Destruction of lives and properties/arson.
iv. Disruption of socio-economic activities.
v. Hunger/malnutrition.
vi. Poverty and low standard of living.
vii. Disruption of academic activities in schools.
viii. Outbreak of diseases.
Question 4:
Outline five functions of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC).
Answer:
- Regulates and controls the importation and exportation of drugs.
- Regulates and controls the manufacturing, distribution, and sales of drugs, cosmetics, etc.
- Conducts inspections of imported goods, drugs, and cosmetics to establish quality.
- Certifies production sites of food and drug-related products.
- Registers food, drugs, medical services, bottled water, and chemicals.
- Investigates raw materials for food, drugs, and cosmetics.
- Compiles standard regulations for production and importation.
Question 5:
(a) Explain the term “human trafficking”.
(b) Describe six socio-economic consequences of human trafficking on the victims.
Answer:
Definition of Human Trafficking:
Human trafficking involves recruitment, transportation, harboring, or receiving persons by force or deception across domestic or international boundaries for forced labor, slavery, or other forms of exploitation.
Socio-Economic Consequences of Human Trafficking on Victims:
- Loss of capacity to engage in voluntary economic activities.
- Sudden death.
- Exposure to deadly diseases, e.g., HIV.
- Forced labor.
- Violation of the victim’s rights.
- Slavery.
- Exploitation.
- Brain drain.
Question 6:
(a) Give three reasons for the persistent stigmatization of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Nigeria.
(b) Suggest six ways by which the problem of stigmatization of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) could be addressed.
Answer:
Reasons for Stigmatization of PLWHA in Nigeria:
- HIV/AIDS is a life-threatening disease.
- Erroneous beliefs about HIV/AIDS transmission.
- Self-protection consciousness among non-infected persons.
- Fear of infection.
- Lack of a known cure for HIV/AIDS.
- High cost of treatment. Ways to Address Stigmatization of PLWHA:
- Awareness creation.
- Public display of love for PLWHA.
- Enacting laws against stigmatization.
- Enforcing sanctions for discrimination.
- Including HIV/AIDS education in school curricula.
- Reducing the cost of treatment.
- Providing employment opportunities for PLWHA.
Question 7:
(a) Identify three problems of rule of law.
(b) Explain three ways democracy can create employment.
Answer:
Problems of Rule of Law:
- Immunity for officers who breach laws.
- Risk of punishment disparity for the poor.
- Laws may protect only the interests of those in authority.
- Rigid laws may deviate from universal expectations.
- Increased discrimination despite legal protections.
- Limited public knowledge of legal requirements. Ways Democracy and Rule of Law Can Create Employment:
- Ensuring equal access to employment opportunities.
- Providing a legal framework that supports non-discrimination.
- Creating an orderly society conducive to economic and job growth.
- Supporting life-sustaining activities through accessible employment opportunities.
Question 8:
(a) Outline three characteristics of Civil Society Organizations in Nigeria.
(b) Explain three contributions of Civil Society Organizations to the sustenance of democratic governance in Nigeria.
Answer:
Characteristics of Civil Society Organizations:
- Non-governmental.
- Voluntary membership.
- Non-profit making.
- Focused on the general welfare.
- Not government-funded.
- Legally registered and recognized.
Contributions to Democratic Governance:
- Promote general political education.
- Support public participation in democratic processes.
- Monitor government actions and advocate for accountability.
- Protect citizens’ rights.
Question 9:
(a) Define public service.
(b) Outline four characteristics of public service.
Answer:
Definition of Public Service:
Public service refers to government-founded and operated organizations established to execute the policies of the state, such as civil service and public corporations.
Characteristics of Public Service:
- Permanence – continuity even with government changes.
- Neutrality – politically neutral service.
- Impartiality – fair service without discrimination.
- Anonymity – civil servants are not publicly accountable for policy failures.
- Bureaucracy – adherence to established rules and procedures.
Ways to Ensure You Get the Best Out of WAEC GCE Civic Education Past Questions
To maximize your results with past questions, keep these strategies in mind:
Study Early: Do not cram; approach your revision early enough so that you can have enough time to revise all that you have learned throughout the year.
Simulate Exam Conditions: This is good for practice when you want to create timed conditions to learn how to manage your time best.
Review Your Answers: One should always try to review the responses to see where they went wrong.
Focus on Difficult Topics: If there are some topics that you feel are very difficult, be sure to devote more time to improving your level of understanding and your ability to solve problems related to them.
Practice Writing Structured Answers: It is advisable to organize your responses in the actual examination format in order to get more accurate.
FAQs on WAEC GCE Civic Education Past Questions and Answers
- Are WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions free?
Yes, you can always come or visit this website or platform to read any exam past questions with detailed answers for free. However, if you are interested in downloading the exam past questions and answers, the cost is $3,000 for nine subjects (arts, science, and commercial). For more detail on how to download it, contact admin. on WhatsApp: 09061221656. - Do the previous questions ensure success?
Although to some extent past questions are valuable, such sources should be used in conjunction with the study of textbooks and guides in order to stand a better chance of preparing adequately. - In such cases, do I have to prepare to be greeted by the exact questions in my exam?
The paper is made up of consecutive questions, but similar questions are usually asked over and over again, which is why the solution to past questions or papers is always very helpful. - How Can I Join WAEC GCE Civic Education Past Questions and Answers Reading Class?
You can join our thousands of students reading WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers on a daily basis. Join our WhatsApp channel or group here and our Telegram channel or group here. - How frequently does topic repeat in conducted WAEC GCE Civic Education examinations?
When you go through WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers, you will easily see these repeat topics. - When should I begin to study WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers?
When you are to begin with your preparation toward the desired exam, it should begin at least 3-6 months before the examination. This way, it gives you enough time to go through WAEC Civic Education past questions and answers comfortably, assimilate what you have studied, and be able to put into practice what you have learned for the best results.
ALSO READ: WAEC GCE Past Questions and Answers PDF Download
Conclusion
One of the best approaches to getting good results is to spend time practicing with the WAEC GCE Civic Education past questions and answers. If you read the structure of the exam, focus on the major points, and practice continually, you’ll be well-prepared to perform well in your exam. Please always come here or visit this website or platform to read any exam past questions with detailed answers for free and begin to study smarter for your WAEC GCE Civic Education Exam!
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